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Belle Mont
Magnificently sited on a commanding hilltop, Belle
Mont is one of early Alabama’s crowning
architectural achievements. It is also one of the
outstanding Palladian-style houses in the Deep
South. Mystery shrouds the source of the design, but
tantalizing clues suggest the direct influence of
President and gentleman architect Thomas Jefferson.
Rescued from ruin in the 1980s, it is now undergoing
a phased-restoration.
Belle Mont is an outstanding example of Thomas Jefferson's
influence upon the architecture of the early
American republic. Characteristics of the Palladian
or "Jeffersonian Style" are an accent upon
high-quality brickwork with contrasting wood trim, a
preference for hilltop building sites, and designs
that show Mr. Jefferson' reverence for the
neoclassical architectural ideas of the Italian
Renaissance architect, Andrea Palladio. Belle Mont
exhibits all these qualities and more.
A raised, two story central section with flanking
one-story wings is typical of both Jefferson and of
Palladian architecture in general. So is the
U-shaped floor plan in which the side-wings project
to the rear to embrace a courtyard. Belle Mont's
floor plan mirrors these elements. A very similar
plan is in fact preserved among Jefferson's drawings
housed at Harvard University.
We are not aware of who designed Belle Mont. The
current idea is that one member of the large circle
of craftspeople and builders who fell under
Jefferson's influence during the construction of his
own home, Monticello, as well as the nearby
Charlottesville campus of the University of
Virginia.
A long-term, phased restoration by the Alabama
Historical Commission is presently underway so that
Belle Mont's history, beauty, and architecture may
be preserved for the enjoyment of future
generations.
BELLE MONT
Tuscumbia, Colbert County
Driving directions to Belle Mont:
¼ mile west of US 43 South on Cook Lane,
3 miles south of intersection US 43 and US 72
Site Director: Melissa Beasley
Phone/Fax: (256) 637-8513
wheplan@hiwaay.net
Mailing address:
12280 AL Hwy 20
Hillsboro, AL 35643
Visitor Services
Admission (group rates)
Adults $4
Students, seniors, military $3
Children 6-18 $2
Open only by appointment for groups of ten or more.
An appointment must be made at least two weeks in
advance of your visit. Please call 256-637-8513 or email
wheplan@hiwaay.net to schedule a guided tour for
your group.
Closed all state holidays.
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